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浙江省2004年1月高等教育自学考试
外语教学法试题
课程代码:00833
一、判断正误题
The following statements are about the facts presented in the first chapter of the book, please indicate in the brackets whether they are true (T) or false(F) (10%)
1. In the 5th century, the controversy between the naturalist and the conventionalists in Greece was on the regularities of language. ( )
2. Bloomfield, who maintained that linguistics should only admit data that could be objectively verified, is regarded as the father of American Formalism. ( )
3. Contrastive analysis is proposed by the habit-formation theory as a valid means to predict potential errors. ( )
4. The Swiss psychologist Piaget used hypothetical mental constructs, which he called schemas, to describe the envelopment of Children’s reasoning abilities at each stage. ( )
5. When the mother tongue and the target language share a meaning but express it in different ways, the learner will transfer the ways of expression in the mother tongue to the target language. ( )
6. Halliday thinks that the process of first language acquisition is actually the process of learning how to communicate in that language. ( )
7. Wilkins insisted that the orientation of the language teaching was essentially toward the understanding and acquisition of linguistic features, rather than the purposes and social use of communication. ( )
8. American structuralism, started at the beginning of the 20th century, became very popular and influential in the 1930s and 1940s throughout the world. ( )
9. The naturalists argued that the forms of words reflected directly the nature of objects. ( )
10. According to the habit-formation theory, errors should be avoided and should be corrected if they have been made. ( )
二、填空题
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks so as to complete the description of different theories of language learning (7%)
1. According to Halliday, the learner acquires the formation of __________ discourse before he acquires the formation of single sentences.
2. The Oral Approach involves systematic principles of selection, __________, and presentation.
3. The __________ Approach emphasizes the conscious teaching of grammar or of language rules.
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