浙江师范大学成教学士学位外语考试模拟试卷（二）

　　Part I Reading Comprehension(40%, 2 points each)

　　Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is fo1lowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

　　Passage One

　　Questions l to 5 are based on the following passage:

　　As prices and building costs keep rising, the“do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend (趋势)in the U.S. continues to grow.

　　“We needed furniture for our living room,”says John Ross,“and we just didn't

　　have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.”John got married six months ago, and like many young people, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night schoo1. Now they build al1 their furniture and make repairs around the house.

　　Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a ful1-time job at home as we1l as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bi1l for $420.“I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.”

　　John and Jim are not unusua1 people. Most families in the country are doing

　　everything they can to fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself', you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that te11 you how you can do things yourself.

　　1. We can learn from the text that many newly married people_ .

　　A) find it hard to pay for what they need

　　B) have to learn to make their own furniture

　　C) take DIY course run by the government

　　D) seldom go to a department store to buy things

　　2. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to_ .

　　A) run a DIY shop B) make or repair things

　　C) save time and money D) improve the quality of life

　　3. When the writer says that Jim has a fu11-time job at home, he means Jim_ .

　　A) makes shoes in his home B) does extra work at night

　　C) does his own car and home repairs D) keeps house and 1ooks after his children

　　4. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when_ .

　　A) his car repairs cost too much

　　B) The car repair class was not helpfu1

　　C) he could not possibly do two jobs

　　D) he had to raise the children a11 by himself

　　5. What would be the best title for the text?

　　A) The Joy of DIY. B) You Can Do It Too!

　　C) Welcome to Our DIY Course! D) Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY.

　　Passage Two

　　Questions 6 to l0 are based on the following passage:

　　Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-1over

　　or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become to ta11y unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irritable, although this method of selecting ought not to be fo11owed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book. You soon become 1ost in some book or other, and usua11y it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment--- without buying a book, of course.

　　The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main

　　attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant wi11 approach you with the greeting:“Can I help you, sir?” You needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background unti1 you have finished reading. You may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and 1ook as if he is not interested in se11ing a single book.

　　6. The best title for this passage may be_ .

　　A) The Attraction of Bookshops B) How to spend Your Time

　　C) Bookshops and Their Assistants D) Buying Books

　　7. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is .

　　A) to chat with an assistant in a bookshop

　　B) to take a walk in the streets

　　C) to make some appointment in a bookshop

　　D) to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop

　　8. In a good bookshop, _.

　　A) a11 the books there are interesting

　　B) you are satisfied

　　C) you can find a shelter from a shower

　　D) you need to buy something you don't want

　　9. An assistant in a bookshop helps you .

　　A) on your entering the shop

　　B) just before you finish reading

　　C) only when you want to find out where a particular section is

　　D) when you are reading

　　10. According to the passage, which of the fo11owing statements is TRUE?

　　A) Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-1overs.

　　B) There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.

　　C) People go to bookshops only to buy books.

　　D) A book with an attractive design must be interesting.

　　Passage Three

　　Questions ll to 15 are based on the following passage:

　　Morison and Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left schoo1, Morison became the manager of a flower shop and Philip became a doctor in a hospita1.

　　Philip made a girlfriend. He bought a red rose for her each day to show his 1ove.The flowers made her very happy. Sometimes he took the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospita1, he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him.

　　One afternoon, Philip came into the flower shop and said to Morison.“I'11 go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend. Please give her the letter and twenty-four roses.”

　　In the evening, when Morison was c1osing the door of the shop, Philip came.

　　“Morison, how many roses did you give my girl friend this morning?” asked Philip angrily.

　　“I gave her thirty,” answered Morison.

　　“Why did you do that?” asked Philip.

　　“I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as the gifts.Six is a good number, you know,”said Morison.

　　“How foolish you are!” He threw his letter on the table.“Read it!”

　　Morison picked it up and began to read:

　　Dear Mimi,

　　I 1ove you very much. Today is your birthday. Please accept my present- --some roses. One rose is a year. And the roses are your age.

　　Yours,

　　Philip

　　“She returned them to me,” said Philip,“you must go and explain it to her.”

　　11. What did Philip do after schoo1?

　　A) He became a manager.

　　B) He became a flower se11er.

　　C) He became a doctor.

　　D) He stayed at home.

　　12. Philip couldn't send flowers to Mimi himself on her birthday because_ .

　　A) he was i11

　　B) he would go to another town

　　C) he was in the hospita1

　　D) he didn't like to send flowers himself

　　13. From the passage we know that Mimi was _ years old at that time.

　　A)30 B)24 C)16 D)36

　　14. What's the relationship between Morison and Philip?

　　A) They are classmates. B) They are husband and wife.

　　C) They are lovers. D) They don't know each other.

　　15. Why did Morison give Philip's girlfriend thirty roses?

　　A) Philip asked her to give Mimi thirty roses.

　　B) Mimi wanted thirty roses.

　　C) She gave her another six roses as the gifts because six was a good number.

　　D) The roses were cheap.

　　Passage Four

　　Questions16 to20 are based on the following passage:

　　The best way to improve your vocabulary is through reading. The successful

　　person reads a lot.

　　We learn nearly al1 of our active vocabulary through context, and usually through context in reading. We learn what a new word means from the words and sentences around it. Only once in a while do we give up and look up the word in a dictionary. But this is not laziness; it's a good way to learn. Words that we learn through their use in context are much more likely to stay with us than words we memorized by themselves, as in a list or in a dictionary if we are prone(易于…的) to read a dictionary.

　　The words we learn through reading wil1 improve not just our reading vocabulary but our listening, speaking and writing vocabulary as we11. It is these four types of vocabulary that have a direct impact upon our daily lives. They control how well we understand what we hear and read and how well we speak and write. So we can see that vocabulary is much more than fancy words you won't use. It represents your thoughts. It gives you social, economic, and academic power.

　　16. When reading a passage, we don't usually look up the new words in a dictionary.

　　This is .

　　A) laziness

　　B) stupid

　　C) a good way to learn words in context in reading

　　D) a method we should not use

　　17. Which of the fo11owing has a direct influence on our daily lives?

　　A) Reading and listening vocabulary.

　　B) Only reading vocabulary.

　　C) Speaking and writing vocabulary.

　　D) Both A) and C).

　　18. How can we learn new words more easily? .

　　A) Learn words through their use in context.

　　B) Memorize word by themselves in a dictionary.

　　C) Just listen and speak.

　　D) Not mentioned.

　　19.What is meant by“fancy words you won't use”(in Para. 3)?

　　A) Specia1 words we seldom use.

　　B) Words we can imagine.

　　C) Words we can understand through imagination.

　　D) Words we don't know.

　　20. What is the main idea of this text?

　　A) It is a good idea to look up unknown words in a dictionary.

　　B) The four types of vocabulary are very important in our daily lives.

　　C) The best way to improve your vocabulary is through reading.

　　D) We can understand some of the special words through imagination

　　Part II Vocabulary (l0%, 0.5 points each)

　　Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

　　21. The pile of books fell down and all over the floor.

　　A.sprayed B.scattered C.spilled D.separated

　　22. We will have to the meeting till next week because no one can come tomorrow.

　　A. put out B. put up C. put off D. put down

　　23. It was difficult to guess what her to the news would be.

　　A.impression B.reaction C.comment D.opinion

　　24. She must add rooms to the house constantly to provide for the ever

　　increasing number of people.

　　A.shed B.shelter C.shield D.shade

　　25. George took of the fine weather to do a day's work in his garden.

　　A.advantage B.profit C.interest D.charge

　　26. your request, we have already presented it to the committee for

　　consideration.

　　A. In regard to B. In contrast to C. In case of D. In relation to

　　27. I suffered only slight to my leg in the accident.

　　A.wound B.damage C.ruin D.injury

　　28. language, maths and history, the children are also taught music and art.

　　A. Besides B. Except C. Except for D. In addition

　　29. Despite hardships, she in her efforts to get a college education.

　　A.insisted B.persisted C.determined D.confirmed

　　30. There was a large at the pop concert last night.

　　A.viewers B.listeners C.audience D.incidence

　　31. The young woman opened the door to look at the of the car.

　　A.inferior B.internal C.interior D.external

　　32. On my way to school, I saw people advertisements and sample products.

　　A.conveying B.creating C.discarding D.distributing

　　33.The rainstorm has damaged the crops. The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a million do11ars.

　　A.considered B.assessed C.explored D.calculated

　　34. Jack was so the computer game that he didn't notice my arrival.

　　A. absorbed in B. grateful to C.thoughtful of D. associated with

　　35. In the past ten years Jack has been with us, I think he has proved that he respect from everyone of us.

　　A.qualifies B.expects C.reserves D.deserves

　　36. I have told her on occasions that George is not a man to be trusted.

　　A.ridiculous B.numerous C.sentimental D.alternative

　　37. Our new refrigerator 70 percent less electricity than our old model.

　　A.conserves B.consumes C.conquers D.accommodates

　　38. When he writes, he always keeps a dictionary _ .

　　A. at hand B. to hand C. in hand D. over hand

　　39. Mr. Lee is_ in both English and Chinese. A.frequent B.fluent C.accurate D.bright

　　40. Teenagers who_ of high school have trouble finding jobs.

　　A. break out B. bring out C. drop out D. put out

　　Part Ⅲ Structure(l0%, 0.5 points each)

　　Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet wit a single line through the center.

　　41. _ come to this university, you need to get very good grades at the end of secondary school.

　　A. So you can B. For you C. In order to D. To be able

　　42. It wasn't the dinner. It was _ people talked about at the dinner that disgusted him.

　　A.what B.that C.whatever D.those

　　43. Mrs. Newman hurried home after work, only _ both her kids gone for the

　　movie.

　　A. finding B. found C. to find D. having found

　　44. I like climbing mountains _ my wife prefers water sports.

　　A.as B.when C.for D.while

　　45. To postpone _ the debt will ruin our business reputation.

　　A. paid B. pay C. to pay D. paying

　　46. Because of rising cost, we spent_ money on the project as had been

　　planned.

　　A. twice much B. twice as much C. twice D. twice as more

　　47. She wanted to know what_ at the meeting.

　　A. had been happened B. was happened

　　C. had happened D. has happened

　　48. Susan, you're so lazy. This job_ hours ago.

　　A. should have finished B. could have finished

　　C. ought to have been finished D. must have finished

　　49. You'll soon get used to_ a large breakfast in England.

　　A. eat B. it that you get C. eating D. you eat

　　50. He went out of the reading-room, _ by his mother.

　　A.followed B.following C.follows D.follow

　　51. The radio is too noisy. I wish he _ it down.

　　A. will turn B. would turn C. is to turn D. can turn

　　52. I always wanted to have a study (书房) _ I could do my work.

　　A.that B.which C.where D.of which

　　53. He writes_ he had never used a pen.

　　A.though B. even if C. as though D. when

　　54. Would you please hand them into me_ Monday morning?

　　A.in B.on C.at D.with

　　55. Have you_ dictionary?

　　A. a French and English B. a French and an English

　　C. the French and English D. a French and the English

　　56. The singer and dancer _ our evening.

　　A. is to attend B. are to attend

　　C. were to attend D. is attended

　　57. Hardly_ the airport when he started for his destination.

　　A. I had reached B. had I reached

　　C. I reached D. reached I

　　58. The doctor left for Shanghai_ ago.

　　A. sometime B. some time or other

　　C. sometimes D. some time

　　59. The scientist carried out a series of experiments and obtained_ results.

　　A.satisfied B.satisfying C.satisfy D.satisfaction

　　60. Of the two teachers, one is experienced but_ is not.

　　A. the another B. another C.the other D. other

　　Part IV Cloze (l0%, 0.5 points each)

　　Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

　　Long 61 _, in Ancient Greece, two young lovers were about to 62 separated. The girl wanted_ 63 to remind her of her loved one before he left her on his journey, so she drew a line on the wall 64 the shape of his body. The result was the world's first portrait(肖像) ; a 65 drawing of a man.

　　66 stories can be found in countries all around the world, with many places 67 to have the first ever pictures of an animal or person. In fact, 68 , none of these stories is_ 69 to be true. So why, where and when 70 such art actually begin?

　　The very first paintings known to archaeologists(考古学家)are those 71 on the walls of caves 72 France and Spain. They are_ 73 to be over 20,000 years old. Most of the paintings are of animals, and_ 74 has given experts a clue as to their meaning.

　　It is now generally_ 75 _that these paintings had symbolic or magical functions. _76_ painting a picture of a wild animal on the wal1, early man believed that he 77 _ be successful when he went hunting.

　　These drawings are usually painted in red, brown, yellow and black with brushes or fingers. The colors were made natural materials, such 78 earth and plants, which were then mixed with water to produce paint.

　　As the tradition of art developed, 79_ _ function also changed. People started painting pictures for their own enjoyment and to give 80 to other people.

　　61.A.after B.since C.ago D.back

　　62.A.be B.go C.been D.were

　　63.A.somebody B.some thing C.some body D.something

　　64.A.following B.followed C.follow D.to follow

　　65.A.perfectly B.perfect C.perfection D.perfective

　　66.A.same B.alike C.similar D.similarly

　　67.A.claiming B.claimed C.claims D.claim

　　68.A.if B.but C.yet D.though

　　69.A.possible B.likely C.probable D.probably

　　70.A.was B.did C.has D.will

　　71.A.find B.finded C.found D.founded

　　72.A.at B.on C.in D.from

　　73.A.believed B.thinking C.guessing D.probably

　　74.A.this B.it C.they D.these

　　75.A.accepting B.accepted C.accept D.to accept

　　76.A.If B.Because C.Therefore D.By

　　77.A.can B.would C.must D.should

　　78.A.like B.example C.as D.were

　　79.A.its B.there C.its D.the

　　80.A.pleasant B.pleasure C.pleasing D.please

　　Part V Translation from English into Chinese (15%,3 points each)

　　Directi0ns: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 81 t0 85 After reading the passage carefu11y, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese. Remember to write your translation on the Answer Sheet.

　　81.0f a11 the wonders of the universe. the most striking,perhaps,is life itself.

　　Just what is life? There is no direct answer. We know, of course, that some things are living and others are nonliving. 82.How do you tell whether one thing is living and the other is nonliving?

　　One important difference is that practically all living things are made up largely of a complex substance called protoplasm, which is arranged in units known as cells. To study protoplasm is to study life. All the activities of living things take place in this substance.

　　A second point of difference between living and nonliving things is that living things display irritability. 83. By this we mean that they respond to changes in the environment.

　　84. Living things again differ from nonliving things in the way of growth. Things that are nonliving can grow only by accretion. On the other hand, a living thing, like a child, develops by taking into its body food that is chemically different from itself, changing this food chemically and making it a part of itself

　　85. Finally, living things have the ability to reproduce their kind.Nonliving things do not have this property.

　　Part VI Translation from Chinese into English(l5%, 3 points each)

　　Directions: In this part there are five sentences, numbered from 86 to 90, in Chinese You are asked to translate these sentences into English on the Answer Sheet.

　　86. 地方报社经常从国际通讯社购买新闻。

　　87. 和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事。

　　88. 孩子们应该懂得不能为了自己的兴趣而妨碍别人。

　　89. 就他们的兴趣而论, 他和他的兄弟没有什么共同之处。

　　90. 直到进入大学之后他才对英语感兴趣。